Globalization and Nation-State Globalization Combinations

Question: Portray about the Globalization and Nation-State for Globalization Combinations. Answer: Presentation The term globalization is one of the disputative points in zones and trains of sociologies. Globalization is incited by mixes of socio-social, innovative, monetary, natural, and political elements that incorporates into the administration arrangements, just as, money related markets overall through trade of thoughts and exchange. There are different variables that have fuelled the speed of globalization, particularly as far as innovation, correspondences, organized commerce, transportation, financial strategies deregulation, just as, progression, change in the consciousness of the buyers, and developing markets particularly in the creating nations (Alasuutari, 2000). A ceaseless and progressing transitional procedure has been impacting the world as an enormous number of individuals, associations, foundations, and social orders of differing foundations and interests all through the globe contribute towards this development. Because of globalization, the social, monetary, social, and p olitical frameworks all through the countries and states have gotten progressively mind boggling and reliant (Bresser-Pereira, 2008). Thus, in this article, the primary subject of conversation is the globalization and its positive effect on the country states. Further, the exposition will cover the positive parts of globalization on the exchange, just as, the innovation of the country state. Globalization and its effect on the country state Globalization can be characterized as the procedure or technique of heightening of social, political, social, and financial relations all through the universal limits. The principle point and goal of globalization are supernatural homogenization of both the financial and political hypotheses all through the globe. The procedure of globalization manages the quick and developing coordination of the business sectors on the planet. Thus, globalization can be seen as an advancement that is rebuilding different intelligent stages deliberately among countries through the breakdown of the boundaries in the field and regions of innovation, correspondence, business, culture, and different parts (Carrington, 2001). Globalization isn't the new idea however has been seen and advancing since the 1940s. In any case, it has become the most developed idea in the previous barely any years and has adjusted the engaging stage for as long as not many decades. The deterioration existed between the Soviet Union, just as, the East Asian economies rise are viewed as the basic boundaries in this dynamic and most recent quickened consideration towards the idea of globalization. Globalization has been seen to affect every single corner of the world and has spread its impact and consequences for the Nation-State and its financial, political, social, and social areas (Goldring, 2006). The country state can be characterized as a sort of political association, just as, regional association having political maxims and preeminent authority of self-governance and freedom. The country state has been seen to win as the predominant and principle political unit in having global relations. A country state can likewise be portrayed as a structure or kind of political association and association under which the homogeneous individuals moderately occupies the sovereign state, all the more noticeably the express that comprises of one as various to a few different nationalities (Lee and Park, 2004). In progressively explicit terms, the country state is the one which is comprised and built up by the administration on the supposition of the good and legitimate right of practicing sole locale, which is bolstered by different powers over the particular domain, just as, its residents. Henceforth, it incorporates organizations for the administration of outside and local issues. The co untry state can likewise be characterized as a cutting edge state where the administration has sovereign force and authority inside the particular portrayed regional territory, just as, the mass of its populace or residents (Louckx, 2016). With the expanding globalization around the world, the relationship among the globalization and the country state isn't immaculate and has pulled in the consideration of different researchers. The globalization has been seen to impact the country state in an expansive range, regardless of whether it is in financial angles, political perspectives, or socio-social viewpoints. There are a few positive effects of globalization on the country state. Globalization is seen to change the world continuously and bit by bit. The country state has likewise the significant impact of globalization on it through principle three boundaries or angles, which are efficient, political, and socio-social (Magrath, 2000). Globalization can be viewed as the two difficulties and opportunities to the country state. Monetary globalization has carried a few opportunities to the country state and its economy. For example, in a national market, more advantages is given to the country state by the worldwide organizations as a result of the global exchange. Also, it offers chances to their national organization for expanding and upgrading their upper hands in the market. More possibilities and openings can be given to exchange different other universal associations. Therefore, because of the expanding global organizations, there can be a decrease in the pace of the joblessness of the country state as worldwide organizations have different outside works. Consequently, more employment opportunities are made to the work market of the country state (Maguire, 2008). Globalization in the current occasions is viewed as the way toward associating the way of life, just as, networks present in one corner of the globe to the improvement that happens in another nation. In the event that discussing the political impacts of the globalization on the country states, it has been seen that the globalization has affected different country states and had an enormous number of positive effects on the creating countries. For instance, globalization had assumed a significant job in deciding the capacity of hardly any nations of accomplishing autonomy. Like on account of Ghana, the Second World War end was significant for picking up freedom of Ghana and it was a defining moment when discussing the Gold Coasts history. The circumstances that happen in a nation, which is a large number of miles away can influence the social, financial, and political circumstances in another nation. For example, the expansion of free enterprise in the US and socialism or communism the Soviet republics ended up being advantages to the Ghana as they helped the nation in accomplishing their autonomy. Progressively comparative cases for Rwanda, Nigeria, and a few other creating count ries were seen where happening occasions on the planet were seen as emphatically affecting their capacities for accomplishing the self-rulership (Shcheglova, 2016). The other constructive outcome of globalization on the country states is the expansion in the way of life and way of life. The essential goal of the globalization as far as economy is the decrease of the neediness, and for accomplishing this point there is an expanded access to the outside financing to the country states from the industrialized countries all through the globe. The spending and openness of these assets help in the improvement of the wellbeing, training, social, just as, transport framework, which thusly improves the quality and way of life of the residents of the specific country state (Singh, 2006). The interrelationships existing between the account, markets, systems, just as, merchandise and ventures that have been made and set up by transnational enterprises are seen to be the most critical signs identified with the financial globalization. Despite the fact that there has been an internationalism of the industrialist world-framework for quite a long time, the degree and degree of the exchange, just as, venture, the idea of globalization has been expanded immensely in the ongoing decades (Martin, 2006). Additionally, the financial globalization is seen to be in the comparable way through which the development of cash was accomplished by data innovation. It has been ordinarily seen that the capacity of the market to move cash from one locale of the globe to different areas through the press of a solitary catch has impacted the principles identified with the arrangement making, consequently, putting the choices identified with the economy significantly more in the market than an y time in recent memory (Singh, 2006). The globalization has additionally impacted the socio-social parts of the country states. For example, the better access to the diversion and remote culture through motion pictures, transmissions, attire, music, and so on have expanded the participation among the administrations and their capacities to work with better concentration and effectiveness towards accomplishing the shared objectives. In addition, the social globalization has prompted the dispersion of information identified with social and specialized information among different country states. Also, globalization has expanded the correspondence among different countries with one another all through the world (Wilson, 2015). An ascent in innovation is seen because of globalization. For example, different individuals all through the world utilize same sorts of innovation, similar to phones, vehicles, and TVs. Thus, the business exchange, just as, correspondence innovations, similar to PC systems have prompted the arrangement of a worldwide culture. Social trade between different country states can give a few advantages to all the individuals and various social orders have the methods for trading thoughts, fabricated products, and common assets over the globe through the innovative headways (Bresser-Pereira, 2008). Notwithstanding, there are hardly any burdens likewise of globalization and is inclined toward some degree as it has been seen that the industrialized countries will in general increase more advantages from it in compariso

Dick cheney's influence on foreign policy in the white house Essay

Dick cheney's effect on international strategy in the white house - Essay Example He is the vortex in the White House on remote policymaking. Everything comes through him† (Slavin and Page, 2003). This conversation analyzes this explanation which reflects basic observations with respect to Cheney’s excellent position. At the point when the present President Bush, with no past international strategy information picked Dick Cheney, the Secretary of Defense under the primary president Bush, as his Vice presidential candidate, it went to no one’s shock that Cheney would have solid impact in these issues. Be that as it may, right off the bat in the principal term, the President was seen as being encircled by four similarly amazing consultants, Secretary of State Colin Powell, National Security Adviser Condoleezza Rice, Cheney and Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld. In light of the President’s freshness, Powell being kept in relative segregation from choice technique meetings and Rice’s assignment as a facilitator, not a strategy creator, both Cheney and Rumsfeld controlled international strategy choices. Despite the fact that Powell left his situation after the main term which Rice later acknowledged, the Cheney/Rumsfeld imposing business model of remote issue dynamic stayed unaffec ted. Right now, Cheney is without a doubt the individual molding international strategy and his staff is viewed as more compelling than that of the National Security Council. Members at upper-level international strategy gatherings have commented that Cheney generally just poses inquiries and reveals minimal about his perspectives in regards to the conversations sparing his feelings for private gatherings with Bush. Cheney’s remote undertaking positions might be darkened from people in general and even the internal hover at the White House however the effects of those suppositions have been headline news. Organization authorities remarked that Cheney created the administration’s approach in the war on psychological oppression and toughened Bush’s assurance to keep up the United State’s

Research paper about finish line company Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

About end goal organization - Research Paper Example It started in 1976 as an organization among Cohen and Klapper for a ten-year establishment of Athlete’s Foot, a set up sports footwear retailer (The Finish Line Inc.). Gaining from the establishment experience, the accomplices opened their own line of sports footwear retail to rival Athlete’s Foot by offering a more extensive assortment of stocks showed in greater stores, just as offering esteem brands and moderate lines appropriate in their store areas at more affordable strip shopping centers. The situating demonstrated powerful as the following ten-years would see development of the organization by opening up more stores with greater territories while finishing the establishment with Athlete’s Foot. To help the development, two additional accomplices were acquired with sportswear retail experience: Larry Sablonsky and David Fagin (The Finish Line Inc.). The following 20 years saw the development of the organization by overwhelming Athlete’s Foot and dif ferent rivals in the games and dynamic wear retail section just as turning into an openly recorded organization whose offers keep on performing great inside its fragment. Finish Line’s mission as per the site is to â€Å"connect to youthful, style cognizant people through an exceptional brand condition offering the best determination of genuine, sport roused products† (1). The organization offers premium brands that give trustworthy quality and driving styles in dynamic wear. End goal arranges its items into footwear and softgoods. Starting at 2009 yearly report, 81% of net deals of Finish Line Inc. originated from the footwear class (Lyon and Schneider 3). They convey brands, for example, Nike, Adidas, Puma, Jordan, Under Armor and New Balance alongside sport style brands including Lacoste, Converse, Ed Hardy and Sperry. Softgoods classification conveys non-footwear items. Ongoing augmentations to the company’s line of items are offered through the Paiva store chain offering brands like Tella, McCartney, Brooks, Ellesse, and so on., concentrating on ladies

Example of Term Paper For College Writing

Example of Term Paper For College WritingA college professor will tell you that his or her goal is to find the best example of term paper for college writing possible. The course of action that follow this may seem a little complicated at first, but it is not. It will be easier to prepare when you are sure of what you need to get started.First off, the college professor who gives the examples will want to make sure that you have everything that you need in order to complete the work. This is the first thing that must be thought about before you begin. Do you know which types of resources are available? Do you have all of the materials and any extra materials that might be needed in the future?Write down the names of any authors that you might want to cite. Do you need the name of the author to be given to the reader of the paper? If so, then make sure that you can supply them with their information so that they can do the same.Next, you will need to decide whether you will just use y our own voice or if you will use a writer's voice. These two voices are often used, but they are different. Both will likely require you to think about how much you like their voice, but you will also need to find out if you agree with their ideas about using these words.It is also important to be aware of the quality of your writing, and if you really know what you are doing, you will be able to write a perfect example of term paper for college writing for your professor. As long as you are not completely incompetent, your examples will be able to give him or her the information that they are looking for.This type of writing is more complex than reading a textbook, since there are many terms and changes to what you are writing, and in some cases, there will be grammar and punctuation errors to be made. It is also important to recognize that the college professor will not be reading every word of your example of term paper for college writing.So, to summarize, you can see that the s teps that the college professor will take will be different than what he or she did before, but you will still be able to get the basics down. But it is going to be easier when you know what you need to get started.

Edgar Allan Poe s All The Senses, And The Symbolic...

Today, Edgar Allan Poe is one of the most revered American authors as many consider him the inventor of the detective fiction genre and an influence on the development of the poetic movement of Symbolism, which favored â€Å"the derangement of all the senses† and the symbolic expression of emotion. However, Poe spent most of his life struggling as a full time writer. This is mostly attributed to the fact that he could not stay sober whenever he had a steady job. Poe’s battle with alcoholism led to the obliteration of his dream to publish his own magazine and eventually to his demise. The problems Poe faced in his life began when he was born and snowballed with tragedy after tragedy. Due to the constant hardships that he faced throughout his life, such as the abandonment of his father and the rocky relationship with his foster parents, the early deaths of his mother and young bride, and the persistent poverty that plagued most of his adult life, Edgar Allan Poe aimed his works towards a mysterious, gruesome, and tragic outlook on the world as portrayed through the characters in his novels. From a young age to his adult life, Poe never had a real family to count on. At age one, Poe’s father abandoned him and his family and not a year later his mother died of tuberculosis. John and Frances Allan then took the young boy in. However, John and Edgar often fought. The source of their issues stemmed from financial instability and debts. The Allan’s were fairly well off, but John refusedShow MoreRelatedEdgar Allan Poe s The House Of Usher1226 Words   |  5 PagesHaller Mr. Siebers English 1/15/15 The Romantic Poe Romanticism was a literary movement in the late 1800’s. It embraced idealistic beliefs, interest and respect for nature, and asserted fascination with imagination and intuition. At the forefront of this movement was the superlative author Edgar Allan Poe. Poe created many important romantic works throughout his life. The pennicle of these works was The Fall of the House of Usher. This short story by Poe highlighted his romantic beliefs and demonstratedRead MoreThe Cask Of Amontillado By Edgar Allan Poe1555 Words   |  7 PagesIn his writing, Edgar Allan Poe has multiple uses of direct and indirect characterization. In The Cask of Amontillado, Montresor had rules such as â€Å"I must not only punish but punish with impunity. A wrong is unredressed when retribution overtakes its redresser. It is equally unredressed when the avenger fails to make himself felt as such to him who has done the wrong† (Poe, 2). Poe used indirect characterization to show the reader that Mont resor is an unreliable narrator because he justified hisRead MoreA Declaration Of Undying Love1955 Words   |  8 Pagesages have used this medium to express their deepest emotions in the most eloquent of ways. Whether the poet is a man or woman is irrelevant. Poets of both genders have succeeded in expressing a heartfelt love to another with a poetic language that speaks volumes in a relatively short amount of text. Two poets from two separate eras each wrote a poem with just such a theme. Anne Bradstreet in â€Å"To My Dear and Loving Husband† and Edgar Allan Poe in â€Å"Annabel Lee† created magic by writing these poemsRead MoreANALIZ TEXT INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS28843 Words   |  116 Pagesdenoument, the latter a French word meaning â€Å"unknotting† or â€Å"untying†. Although the terms exposition, complication, crisis, falling action and resolution are helpful in understanding the relationship among the parts of some kinds of narrative, all plots, unfortunately, do not lend themselves to such neat and exact formulations. Even when they do, it is not unusual for critics and readers to disagree among themselves about the precise nature of the conflict – whether, for example, the protagonistRead MoreHumanities11870 Words   |  48 Pages photography, and so on. Aesthetic art, in my opinion, is something that expresses an opinion or emotion, in a beautiful manner. A work of art can express not only positive emotions, but also negative emotions like sadness and anger, but these must be done in a beautiful manner. An idea or emotion remains an idea or emotion in the realm of the mind until it is expressed. The expression and subsequent transmission requires a vehicle. In the case of visual arts, possible vehicles could be canvasRead MoreCleanth Brookss Essay Irony as a Principle of Structure9125 Words   |  37 Pageswriter upholds the validity of their content. Secondly, a detailed analysis of Rosa Luxemburg’s thought is necessary because its seminal discoveries no less than its errors have had a decisive influence on the theories of Marxists outside Russia, above all in Germany. To some extent this influence persists to this day. For anyone whose interest was first aroused by these problems a truly revolutionary, Communist and Marxist position can be acquired only through a critical confrontation with the theoretical

A Special, Imaginative Train in Langston Hughes Poem,...

Langston Hughes Freedom Train is a very imaginative poem and His idea of being free is clearly stated from the beginning to the end of this poem. However, although he clearly states everything he wants the reader to know, there are still something’s the reader has to think about before everything becomes clearer. The poem starts of by him wanting to know all about a special train he keeps hearing of. He says, I read in the papers about the Freedom Train/I heard on the radio about the Freedom Train. It sounds like the persona is ignorant about what exactly this train represents and he is very curious, because he uses words and phrases like â€Å"who/why/I hope/I’m going to checkup†, to portray a sense of ignorance about the train in lines 10, 15, 17. Getting towards the heart of the poem the Hughes becomes more concerned about the rules and right on this train. He goes into doubt that most African Americans would be treated fairly on this train. In lines 9 and 10 he says, Way down South in Dixie only train I see’s/got a Jim Crow car set aside for me. He also capitalizes, WHITE FOLKS ONLY/FOR COLORED† either to draw emphasis to the fact whether it is truly a freedom train. The repetition of â€Å"I’m gonna check up on this† is used to show more concern about this train. He specifically mentions Birmingham and Mississippi in lines 21 and 25 because these are cities that were deep into segregation at the time. In lines 22/23 he says, When it stops in Mississippi will it be

A Global Perspective on Social Determinants

Question: Discuss about the Global Perspective on Social Determinants. Answer: Introduction Ebola is a condition with global dimensions attributed to factors such as its rapid and devastating transmission, and high fatality rate. The condition is yet to get a vaccine, hence making it a primary public health management and prevention challenge. Source and Transmission of Ebola Ebola is caused by Ebola virus (a filovirus), which affects humans and other primates (Gunn, 2008). It is a zoonotic disease; however, the natural reservoir is yet to be known regardless of extensive investigation. The primary source of infection has been determined to be non-human primates; but they are not reservoirs of the virus (Public Health England, 2016). According to Public Health Englands 2016 update on Ebola, the first cases in Ebola outbreaks are acquired through human contact with blood, body fluids, secretions or organs of infected animals. The virus has been found in people who handled infected wild animals such as antelopes, either alive or dead, in regions of outbreaks in Africa. Among humans, the virus is transmitted through close and direct physical contact with infected bodily fluids, of which blood, vomit and faeces being the most infectious (WHO, 2014). There are also reports of the virus being detected in urine, semen and breast milk. There is also some risk in saliva and tears, but there are no confirmatory study findings on them. According to WHO (2014), the virus can also be transmitted indirectly through contact with surfaces and objects that have been previously contaminated with infected secretions. Why the Condition Does Not Have a Vaccine Yet One of the most evident reasons hampering the development of the vaccine is attributed to the socio-economic and political forces in regions where the outbreaks often occur. Ebola outbreaks often occur in poor regions of the world, especially West Africa. The local facilities are limited in terms of medical research. Additionally, main pharmaceutical companies worldwide have no interest in vaccine development during the early phases of the disease. It is true that most tropical infectious diseases in poor tropical nations evoke little interest in funding and research for the development of vaccines by pharmaceutical companies (MacNeil Rollin, 2012). The Ebola virus has been detected for several decades but it seems to be neglected (Geisbert Jahrling, 2003). Geisbert and Jahrling further argue that there is minimal commercial interest for the development of this vaccine. Due to the minimal possibility that it may be a worldwide pandemic, there is minimal research and development dir ected for such. The second issue hampering the process is challenges in production cost and logistics. There are complex regulatory and liability issues surrounding the development. There is disagreement among major players such as the US, UK, and France regarding the issues of regulation and liability. Countries such as the UK suggest that producers and distributors of the vaccines should be provided with some form of relief from liability in order to fast-track the process (Cohen Kupferschmidt, 2014). This is however not the same views held by all countries involved in the development. Financing issues also exist. Economic powerhouses of the world are divided between unilateral financing or the use of a multi-donor club strategy (Cohen Kupferschmidt, 2014). In addition, logistical challenges in aspects such as the availability of storage facilities and cold chain capacity of receiving countries, are also inevitable Third, developing treatments for viral diseases proves more challenging compared to developing other treatments such as antibacterial therapy. This is attributed to the fact that viruses produce a few proteins, hence there are fewer targets for treatment. Due to this, it is challenging to develop a vaccine against the virus as the persons immune system has a small target. In addition, the evolution of the virus poses more challenges. Ebola viruses do evolve at a rapid pace; hence it is not certain whether vaccines developed today would be able to offer the same protection against future outbreaks. Still, on laboratory practices, another reason for the lack of a vaccine for the Ebola virus may be attributed to it being a dangerous virus. The virus has a very high mortality rate as high as 90 percent (Public Health England, 2016). Being that such dangerous requires that researchers work with the virus in special facilities equipped with the highest level of safety precautions. This li mits the number of experiments that can be done by researchers around the world. Working with the virus requires a biosafety level 4 laboratory (Rettner, 2014). Lastly, development of a vaccine for a viral condition such as Ebola may be hampered by the lack of human study subjects. Relatively few people do get infected with this condition, and even fewer of these do survive, hence making it difficult to study the virus in human subjects. In addition, there is the lack of new vaccine trial candidates (Wiwanitki Viroj, 2015). Comparing Public Health Management and Prevention of Ebola in Wealthy Vs. Poor Nations For purposes of comparison in this context, United Kingdom will serve as the wealthy nation whereas Uganda will be the poor nation. The UK has never experienced an Ebola outbreak, further, the risk for the same is quite negligible (NHS Choices, 2015). However, the government has always been vigilant whenever outbreaks have occurred anywhere else in the world. Other than local management interventions, the country has also participated in international management at the sites of outbreaks. On the other hand, Uganda has a record of Ebola outbreaks, the latest being the five outbreaks between 2000 and 2012 with 425 cases and 224 deaths occurred (Okware, et al., 2015). In an event of an Ebola outbreak anywhere, the UK government closely monitors the spread of the virus and also takes action both at home and abroad. The initial response is to prepare the NHS by developing and testing the systems for the management of unusual infectious diseases (UK government, 2016). In addition, screening at UKs ports of entry is heightened. Anyone coming into the country and who had a chance of being exposed to the virus is referred for screening. Any passenger coming from the affected countries are also followed up for risk assessment (UK government, 2016). In its response to outbreaks in Africa, UK works with the WHO and the wider international community in combating the infection at the source. On the countrys government website, it also offers support to international agencies such as the world bank, directly offers medical help on the ground, deploys teams of experts from the NHS to offer support, trains frontline workers, supports scientific research and tes ting, and also fast-tracks vaccine trials (UK government, 2016). Ugandas response to the manage the outbreak and also prevent further spread was based on early detection and action, community mobilisation, and international collaboration (Okware, et al., 2015). The countrys efforts were focused on treatment and not just quarantine in an effort to enhance public trust and also promote health seeking behaviours. Early detection and action lead to favourable outcomes and results. This is evidenced by the ability to easily contain the rural outbreaks. Community-imposed quarantines further prevented the spread and introduction of the virus into neighbouring districts. Community mobilisation and leadership were well-adapted to support early case detection and isolation, and also for the purposes of public education and contact tracing (Okware, et al., 2015). Early detection and action facilitated containment of the outbreak to the source. Outbreak control efforts were further supported by the elements of community mobilisation and leadership. Internatio nal support was also sought to augment the nations efforts in containment and management. Survivability was also improved through palliative care measures. Ugandas efforts in isolation and case management in managing the outbreak especially in cases such as the Gulu outbreak evidenced by a reduction in mortality (Lamunu, et al., 2004). As reiterated by Okware, et al., (2015), in summary; Ugandas efforts were; first, strengthening of leadership at the community level, second, strengthening of laboratory capacity for early detection, third, the improvement of supportive treatment and not just quarantine and isolation, fourth, elimination of gaps in barrier nursing through the institutionalisation of infection control policies, and lastly the development of human resource policy and plans to attract and retain workers. References Cohen, J., Kupferschmidt, K. (2014, October 23). Leaked documents reveal behind-the-scenes Ebola vaccine issues. Retrieved from Science: https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2014/10/leaked-documents-reveal-behind-scenes-ebola-vaccine-issues Geisbert, T. W., Jahrling, P. B. (2003). Towards a vaccine against Ebola virus. Expert Review Vaccines, 2(6), 777-789. Gunn, S. W. (2008). Understanding the Global Dimensions of Health. New York: Springer Science Business Media. Lamunu, M., Lutwama, J. J., Kamugisha, J., Opio, A., Nambooze, J., Ndayimirije, N., Okware, S. (2004). Containing a haemorrhagic fever epidemic: the Ebola experience in Uganda (October 2000-January 2001). International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 27-37. MacNeil, A., Rollin, P. E. (2012). Ebola and Marburg hemorrhagic fevers: neglected tropical diseases? PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 6(6), e1546. doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0001546 NHS Choices. (2015, March 12). Ebola risk remains low as medic flown home. Retrieved from NHS Choices: https://www.nhs.uk/news/2014/07July/Pages/UK-Ebola-case-confirmed-but-risk-remains-low.aspx Okware, S. I., Omaswa, F., Talisuna, A., Amandua, J., Amone, J.Onek, P.Kagwa, P. (2015). Managing Ebola from rural to urban slum settings: experiences from Uganda. African Health Sciences, 15(1), 312-320. Public Health England. (2016, August 19). Ebola: overview, history, origins and transmission. Retrieved from Public Health England: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/ebola-origins-reservoirs-transmission-and-guidelines/ebola-overview-history-origins-and-transmission Rettner, R. (2014, June 23). Retrieved from LiveScience: https://www.livescience.com/46479-ebola-treatment-cure.html UK government. (2016). How the UK government is responding to Ebola. Retrieved from Gov.uk: https://www.gov.uk/government/topical-events/ebola-virus-government-response/about WHO. (2014, October 6). What we know about transmission of the Ebola virus among humans. Retrieved from World Health Organization : https://www.who.int/mediacentre/news/ebola/06-october-2014/en/ Wiwanitki, S., V. W. (2015). Ebola vaccine 2014: remained problems to be answered. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, 85-86.

Problems on Campus Essay Example

Problems on Campus Essay Chelsia Bell Professor Arnold English 1301-005 September 25,2012 Better Food, Healthier People Campus advisors, with very simple solutions, can solve the common health problem of bad food choices on the TJC campus. Replacing non-healthy foods in vending machines, serving healthier food in the cafeteria, and offering smaller sizes of soft drinks are all good solutions to this common problem. Everybody loves picking up a quick snack in between classes; however, sometimes the taste can throw us off and make us forget about the real picture. Most of the snacks in the vending machine are very good, but are also very high in calories, carbs, and definitely sugars. While you are enjoying your snack you have no care in the world about what you are putting in your body. If we would all just take a quick second to think about what are eating, I’m sure the amount of obesity among people, not just on campus but everywhere, would drop considerably. Replacing snacks like Reese’s, Kit-Kat, and chocolate bars with healthy snacks like the 100 calorie snacks and crackers, would easily make a significant change. We will write a custom essay sample on Problems on Campus specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Problems on Campus specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Problems on Campus specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Cafeteria food can sometimes be good and sometimes not so good. Because of budgets, cafeteria food could be minimum quality. They may serve whatever is cheapest at the moment with any concern about providing healthy food. Putting options like salads, baked stuff instead of fried, and serving smaller portions will also cut down on all the health problems on campus. Sometimes even juice instead of a soda can help. If the people in the cafeteria and the people over the food on campus would be more concerned about everybody else’s health, I’m sure the food choices would be a lot better. Healthier food choices equal a healthy person. Small, Medium, or Large are words that we hear most of the time when we order a soft drink. Most of the time the mediums are big enough to share with 2 people. Drinks have just gotten bigger and bigger. Offering the mini sizes of soft drinks in the vending machines would be a very good idea. Sodas are already not good for you in many ways, so the serving that comes in the mini size is plenty for anybody. It is usually difficult for me to drink a whole regular sized soda by myself. Food is always tricky. You just have to make sure you are the eating the right thing at the right time. The bad food choices on the TJC campus can easily be solved with help from supervisors and maybe even some sponsors. Nobody should have to be constantly worried about their health. Putting these better food options on campus can easily ease everyone’s mind.

Economic Reasons for Legalizing Marijuana

Economic Reasons for Legalizing Marijuana The war on drugs- no matter how you feel about it- is undoubtedly expensive. A great deal of resources go into catching those who buy and sell illegal drugs, prosecuting them in court, and housing them in jail. Critics of the war on drugs believe these costs are especially exorbitant when it comes to marijuana, a substance that is widely used and, according to numerous scientists, no more harmful than legal drugs such as tobacco and alcohol. Theres another cost to the war on drugs, too- the revenue lost by governments that cannot collect taxes on the sale of illegal drugs. In a 2010 study for the Fraser Institute, economist Stephen T. Easton attempted to calculate how much tax revenue the Canadian government could gain by legalizing marijuana. In 2018, for many of the reasons Easton outlined in his study, Canada passed the Cannabis Act, which legalized the adult use of recreational marijuana. Revenue From Marijuana Sales Eastons study estimated that the average price of 0.5 grams (a unit) of marijuana sold for $8.60 on the black market, while its cost of production was only $1.70. In a free market, a $6.90 profit for a unit of marijuana would not last for long. Entrepreneurs noticing the great profits to be made in the marijuana market would start their own grow operations, increasing the supply of marijuana, which would cause the street price of the drug to fall to a level much closer to the cost of production. Of course, this doesnt happen because the product is illegal; the prospect of jail time deters many entrepreneurs and the occasional drug bust ensures that the supply stays relatively low. We can consider much of this $6.90 per unit of marijuana profit a risk-premium for participating in the underground economy. Before Canada legalized cannabis, this risk premium was making a lot of criminals, many of whom had ties to organized crime, very wealthy. Marijuana Taxes Easton argued that if marijuana were legalized, the excess profits produced by the risk-premium could be transferred to the government: If we substitute a tax on marijuana cigarettes equal to the difference between the local production cost and the street price people currently paythat is, transfer the revenue from the current producers and marketers (many of whom work with organized crime) to the government, leaving all other marketing and transportation issues aside we would have revenue of (say) $7 per [unit]. If you could collect on every cigarette and ignore the transportation, marketing, and advertising costs, this comes to over $2 billion on Canadian sales and substantially more from an export tax, and you forego the costs of enforcement and deploy your policing assets elsewhere. Supply and Demand One interesting thing to note from such a scheme is that the street price of marijuana stays exactly the same, so the quantity demanded should remain the same as the price is unchanged. However, its quite likely, in places where cannabis use is currently criminalized, that legalization would change the demand for marijuana. We saw that there was a risk in illegally selling marijuana, but since drug laws often target both the buyer and the seller, there is also a risk (albeit smaller) to the consumer interested in buying marijuana. Legalization would eliminate this risk, causing the demand to rise. From a public policy standpoint, this is a mixed bag: Increased marijuana use can have ill effects on the health of the population, but the increased sales bring in more revenue for the government. By legalizing marijuana, governments can have some control over how much marijuana is consumed by increasing or decreasing taxes on the product. There is a limit to this, however, as setting taxes too high will cause marijuana growers to sell on the black market to avoid excessive taxation. When considering legalizing marijuana, there are many economic, health, and social issues to analyze. Although one economic study should not be the basis for a countrys public policy decisions, Eastons research does conclusively show that there are economic benefits to the legalization of marijuana. With governments scrambling to find new sources of revenue to pay for important social objectives such as health care and education, you can expect to see more leaders exploring the idea of legalization.

City of Newark, New Jersey Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

City of Newark, New Jersey - Research Paper Example Old English religion, commonly referred to as Puritan Congregational Church influenced several aspects of the emergent community for several decades. Commercial and other sociocultural events in the emerging town in the 118th Century took a Puritan influence until other incoming religions diluted the strict cultural and religious values in the second decade of the century (Internet Archive, n.d.). Today, the city of Newark is as shown in figure 1 below. Figure 1: City of Newark, NJ Map Courtesy of http://www.njtransit.com/rg/rg_servlet.srv?hdnPageAction=SystemMapsTo Iron deposits discovered in the nearby mines changed the economic fortunes of the town, making an important commercial feeder for New York via ferry. The special relationship in the two Cities perhaps facilitated the growth of Newark than if it were not a raw material producer and feeder to other major cities like New York. When the Revolution occurred, the town had sufficient commercial establishment to sustain its conve rsion into a number of industries including agriculture, banking, insurance, brick making, plaster and corset industries, textile, jewelry, leather and brewery supported by an efficient transport system. Its growth as a leading City in the whole of New Jersey traces back to the days when it started to emerge as nan important business center supporting other settlements as far as New York. Its emergence as a modern City was precipitated by commercial interests from major investors such as Thomas Edison’s bulb and electrical innovations industry nearby, Stephen Crane’s literary works and library products leading to a popular printing press among several other investors (Gombach, 2012). Geography Newark is a City in State of New Jersey, towards the northeast of the State at 40Â °43?27?N 74Â °10?21?W and has a geographical stretch of 26.107 miles2 (67.617 km2). A significant fraction of its area (7.35 per cent) is water towards the Passaic River and Newark Bay, with neig hborhoods including Belleville Township to the North, Elizabeth to the South, Jersey City to the East and Maplewood Township to the West. Newark City is among the few cities in the US hosting huge populations in their relatively small size when compared to other major cities around the country as shown on Figure a. Downtown positions of the busy city include Market Street junction with Broad Street and provide numerous business locations in broad street view. Submerged areas along the Newark Bay had to be reclaimed from marshy surface to usable areas on which several projects such as airports and ports have been established. Wards distinguish the various sections of the City into administrative regions, with Central Ward occupying the old town’s historical location that houses monumental properties including Lincoln Park and Military Park. The North Ward has the Branch Brook Park, West Ward contains the Fairmont Cemetery and the South Ward has three neighborhoods with Jewish communities as the dominant occupants. City Population Newark City ranks as the 62nd most populous city in the entire country, which is based on the population comparisons with other cities. The population of Newark City with respect to the 2010 census data is estimated at 279,555, with a population growth of about 1.3 per cent since 2000 (CLR, 2012). These figures imply that the city continues to be host to more people within its small space, making it one of the

FACE reports Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

FACE reports - Research Paper Example Since the tractor was running, the beaters, three in number, and obtaining energy from the tractor engine, were also rotating (MN FACE). During the process, the farmer got entwined in the machinery, getting pulled into the rotating beaters (MN FACE). As a result, the tractor stopped (MN FACE). He was found forty five minutes later by his son, who immediately called the 911 service, and the farmer was thence taken to a nearby hospital (MN FACE). However, he was pronounced dead on arrival by the doctor (MN FACE). Counter measures: In the wake of the incidence, the FACE team working in Minnesota drafted certain guidelines that were to be followed by farmers and workers while operating heavy machinery (MN FACE). These counter measures included three points (MN FACE): the tractor should be completely switched off and the key removed before getting off the tractor and working on the machinery (MN FACE); the power-take-off mechanism of the machine should be disengaged from the tractor before getting off the tractor and working on the machine (MN FACE); and the outfit of the workers should not be loose or otherwise risky, so that the danger of the workers getting entangled in the machine is reduced (MN

Jazz Essay Example for Free

Jazz Essay Raised in a home where melodies are often played in the instruments we have or even just hummed by a family member while doing chores, I have grown to love pieces of music especially opera, orchestra and the classics. So when my friends, who are musicians themselves, invited me to one of the performances of a jazz band during the celebration of the University’s anniversary last July 9 at The Technopark, I was feeling rather apprehensive. It is not as what you would expect my genre of choice. I have always typified this particular field as an African-American influenced rhythmic and instrumental form of music. My ears were almost involuntarily programmed to have an distaste to these tunes. But since they started to play, I forgot my earlier impression because I was already enjoying the concert. Savoring the pleasure of listening to the upbeat of jazz music, I was jazzed up and entirely enthralled with the soulful performance of the Jazz Ensemble. In the hands of trumpeter Roy Barja, trombonist Marko Geron, bassist Jeff Flores and saxophonist Brad Cruz, the contrivances took on a unique character, and one whose ebullience can hardly be contained. The ensemble started with a bang of Jazz Story playing different types of jazz music that evolved within the through time until the modern jazz of today. Then, the members of Jazz Ensemble played classics like Victor Young’s â€Å"When I Fall in Love†, George Gershwin’s â€Å"Someone to Watch Over Me† and â€Å"Pink Panther†. With the variety of instruments involved, lush harmonies and textures satiated my ears’ desire for excellent sounds. Each artist had a chance for a nippy glare of publicity. He would play short melodic fragments meant to be repeated by a section of the band with growing passion. They masterfully serenaded and entertained the audience through vocalist Mara Duran who did vocals on â€Å"Orange-colored Sky† and â€Å"It had to be You†. The group kept the crowd swaying and crooning on our seats in time with the beat. Jazz took my heart out from the first notes that had drifted from the instruments up until the faintest tune that was whispered by the wind. That night, I closed my eyes with a trace of smile upon my lips as I hum a segment from the song Love is Here to Stay.

Cassie Talaga :: essays research papers

Cassie, Do you honestly think I have no right to be angry or frustrated? For the past 3 frickin' years, I've stayed up all nights some nights thinking about you and us; and, working my ass off to show you that, though there's distance between us, that you can bet your life that my love is there and strong for you. I know what you feel when you say that you need someone and something to touch. I've finally gotten in touch with you in a way that I can hear your voice. Just as I was saying in my last email, there will be some fucking hard ass times, and then there will be worse ones. This is one of those times that is going to be hard, and I believe if there was any love there for me, you wouldn't just give up. I've always been skeptical about how you felt, that's just how I am, but then finally, in one email, after I called you for the first time you said, and I quote, "...before we had our talk, I mean.. yeah.. I liked you ALOT...". But then you went on to say that you finally knew in your heart that you truly loved me. I'm beginning to think you were just caught up in the moment. And to think, that was exactly a month ago. One frickin' month ago, you said you were sure, and now you aren't. I know for a fact that love is something you cannot all of a sudden gain, or lose. It will take time as in more than a couple weeks, but more like a couple months or years. I want you to know that, yes, I'm mad. But I am also mad about you. I feel like crying just like I did the night before you left. I had a dream a couple days ago, that ended with a phrase from no particular person saying, "Soon, your love will go through trials and tribulations, and intelligence and patience will fade as your frustration takes over; but, do not falter. Persevere in your true ways, and light will shine again!" I memorized that as I wrote that down after I woke up. That scared the shit out of me, because I spent that whole day thinking it was, in fact talking about you. I see now, maybe it is. Cassie Talaga :: essays research papers Cassie, Do you honestly think I have no right to be angry or frustrated? For the past 3 frickin' years, I've stayed up all nights some nights thinking about you and us; and, working my ass off to show you that, though there's distance between us, that you can bet your life that my love is there and strong for you. I know what you feel when you say that you need someone and something to touch. I've finally gotten in touch with you in a way that I can hear your voice. Just as I was saying in my last email, there will be some fucking hard ass times, and then there will be worse ones. This is one of those times that is going to be hard, and I believe if there was any love there for me, you wouldn't just give up. I've always been skeptical about how you felt, that's just how I am, but then finally, in one email, after I called you for the first time you said, and I quote, "...before we had our talk, I mean.. yeah.. I liked you ALOT...". But then you went on to say that you finally knew in your heart that you truly loved me. I'm beginning to think you were just caught up in the moment. And to think, that was exactly a month ago. One frickin' month ago, you said you were sure, and now you aren't. I know for a fact that love is something you cannot all of a sudden gain, or lose. It will take time as in more than a couple weeks, but more like a couple months or years. I want you to know that, yes, I'm mad. But I am also mad about you. I feel like crying just like I did the night before you left. I had a dream a couple days ago, that ended with a phrase from no particular person saying, "Soon, your love will go through trials and tribulations, and intelligence and patience will fade as your frustration takes over; but, do not falter. Persevere in your true ways, and light will shine again!" I memorized that as I wrote that down after I woke up. That scared the shit out of me, because I spent that whole day thinking it was, in fact talking about you. I see now, maybe it is.

Starbucks Global Issues

Business Faculty Starbucks Case Study. Written by: Module title: Issues in Global Business & Consultancy Module code: 6IM004 Word count: 2902 Contents Introduction3 Methodology4 Company’s profile5 Globalisation6 Globalisation of markets6 Globalisation of production7 Antiglobalisation protests7 Business ethics8 Employment practices8 Human rights8 Environmental pollution9 Moral obligations9 Conclusion10 References:11 Introduction Globalisation referred by Hill (2009) is the shift towards a more integrated world. It is the process of economies, societies and cultures integrated through a global network.One of those networks is trade network. This means that there is a movement of materials and goods between national boundaries. Globalisation also involves movement of labour and causes a variety of effects: political ethical, cultural, social, etc. More importantly, the effects brought by it can cause issues that require further investigation. The purpose of this report is to cent er around a major organisation – Starbucks Coffee Company and to carry out a depth investigation into its position in global market and issues related to it.The report will firstly present the research methods used to get the information and justify that. Secondly, will discuss globalisation and its position in Starbucks Company including criticism that exists. Later on, the report will discuss ethical issues raised by the globalisation of the company, including employment practices, human rights, environmental pollution and moral obligations. Finally, the conclusion will be drawn. Methodology In order to investigate the company and its operations, the research has to be carried out so that issues could be addressed.As described by University of Oxford, research â€Å"comprise creative work undertaken on a systematic basis in order to increase the stock of knowledge, including knowledge of man, culture and society, and the use of this stock of knowledge to devise new applica tions† (2010). The stock of knowledge in this case refers to the information of the company. Research is carried out to define a series of problems or issues. The context of research has to be described in order to specify why it is important to understand and learn about raised questions.Also, particular research methods have to be chosen, described and justification on why they were chosen and what impact it has on the discussion has to be given. To start with, two topics to investigate were chosen for the research. The definition of issues was given to understand what information is needed. Then, the research was carried out. There are different methods the research can be carried out, however for this case study the research was based on the collection of qualitative data that already exists.Brassington & Pettit (2003) describe it as a secondary data that was collected by someone else for one purpose and is later used by someone else for the same or other purposes. It can include newspapers, magazines, books, websites, memos, transcripts of conversations, annual reports, etc. This type of research allows one to understand existing theories and look for examples which then may lead to drawing the conclusions about relevant issues. In this case study, numerous sources of secondary data was used: books, journal articles, web-sites.Also, statistical and numerical data presented by Power Point presentations was acquired I order to justify theories and identify company’s positions. â€Å"Case study† term has to be brought in this context as the research is focusing only one specific objective – Starbucks Coffee Company. Colorado State University (2010) defines case study as a collection and presentation of information of specific agent and drawing a conclusion only about that specific agent. It is a form of qualitative research. Researches investigating a case study do not look for discoveries but focus on exploration and description.A ll in all, the methodology used to conduct a research helped to build a case study centering around Starbucks Coffee Company, which provided a depth-description of it, raised questions and provided justifications. Finally, after emphasizing the importance of issues and the importance caused to the company, the research allowed drawing the conclusions and giving recommendations. Company’s profile Starbucks, first opened in Seattle in 1971 and now operates in over 16,000 locations in 50 countries.The mission of the company is to nurture the human spirit – â€Å"one person, one cup, and one neighbourhood at a time† (Starbucks 2010). The company emphasizes the fact how important it is to Starbucks to deliver the best coffee to its customers. Therefore it aims to serve coffee grown under best conditions, also including ethical and healthy standards. The organisation sees its employees as the heart of the company and treats them with respect and dignity. It even offer s the percentage of the equity to its employees also called â€Å"partners† by the company.The company aims to be known not only for the quality of the coffees it offers but also for being a responsible business. It wants to be respected by customers, partners and suppliers. Therefore Starbucks has established ethical policies to follow: â€Å"we have identified three areas of focus: ethical sourcing, environmental stewardship and community involvement† (Starbucks 2010). The company is constantly expanding by adapting international strategy – joint ventures or providing licenses to other companies to own and operate Starbucks stores.This is the impact of globalisation which will be discussed further. It is still look for countries to set up in (Jung 2003). Globalisation As mentioned before, globalisation is a shift towards integration of economy, cultures and societies. Hill (2009) identifies two sectors of globalisation: globalisation of markets and globalisati on of production. Globalisation of markets Hill (2009) defines globalisation of markets as the merging of very distinctive from the historical point of view and separate national markets into one global unit.He continues explaining that markets converge as consumers’ tastes and preferences from different countries are becoming more and more alike. Vrontis et al. (2009) confirms that the world is becoming similar in terms of consumers’ needs and environmental factors no matter what geographical locations they are in. Moreover, globalisation also stimulates the movement of people from one country to another which means that it is easier for people to learn about different cultures more easily as well as adapt new lifestyles. As consumers have same demands, similar marketing strategies can be applied worldwide.Starbucks is a facilitator and benefactor of globalisation of markets as it offers the same basic product worldwide. Although there are many proponents of standardi sation used globally, there are also supporters of the view that markets cannot be standardized due to cultural influences upon the consumers. Despite that, firms operating internationally, bring their own assets to other countries – products, operating strategies, marketing strategies and brand names that can be amended later on. For instance, Starbucks operates in a number of countries with different tastes.If we take UK and China, the coffee served is the same, the brand promotion is similar, the logo used is the same as a result of strengthening brand identity and image, while the food served in stores has the flavour of the culture the store is located (Simmons 2005). This brings up the standardisation vs. adaptation phenomenon which occurs in global markets. In this case Starbucks uses both approaches by standardizing products (coffees) and promotion campaigns (same image) and adapting to different cultures (different flavours).Starbucks shows adaptation further by offe ring green tea frappucino’es in Asia and separate men-only and family areas in Middle East. Due to globalisation and expansion, Starbucks has the largest market share in the industry. [pic] Picture1: Starbucks locations worldwide (www. pajamadeen. com 2008). Globalisation of production According to Hill (2009) globalisation of production refers to â€Å"sourcing goods and services from locations around the globe to take advantage of national differences in the cost and quality of factors of production (labour, energy, land, capital)†. Outsourcing allows companies to compete ore effectively and benefit from economies of scale. Starbucks is the facilitator of globalisation of production as highest quality Arabica beans for coffees are produced in coffee farms in Latin America, Africa and Asia (Starbucks 2010). Although it might seem that globalisation of production can implement high costs on the organisation, in reality it doesn’t. Hill (2009) explains that trans portation costs have declined as well as costs of information processing due to technological development. These changes now allow Starbucks to achieve their goal to serve best quality coffees by dispersing production system.In this way, the company also enjoys lower prices of production due to ability of the chosen locations to produce coffee beans better than let’s say United Kingdom. Moreover, the benefits of globalisation of production can be seen not only by Starbucks but also by people living in production countries as new work places are created. Antiglobalisation protests Although business leaders and economists insist that international trade and investment is driving global markets towards a greater prosperity, stimulates economic growth and helps to create jobs, globalisation has its critics.The actions of the critics are called globalisation protests (Hill 2009). Critics protest against issues raised by globalisation including job losses in the industries that are attacked from foreign competitors, unfair wages for unskilled workforce, environmental degradation and cultural imperialism (the use of power to spread the values and habits of foreign country under the costs of native country – The University of Florida Interactive Media Lab 2010). Starbucks is no exception in this case.When it decided to cut 600 stores in the US and 61 in Australia cutting of up to 12,000 jobs in America and 685 in the country, this, as said by British journalist â€Å"earned VIP status at the top table of brands that anti-globalisation activists love to hate (cited in O’Neill 2008). This was criticized as the company betrayed it’s view about employees seeing in the heart of the company by cutting job places during difficult economic times in order to save profits. The jobs were most important to immigrants and students to support themselves.Another criticized factor was that the skills gained in the company by the workforce were hardly tran sferable (O’Neill 2008). Starbucks was perceived negatively in the UK and other European countries as well. These â€Å"American bullies† (Bloomberg 2005) are blamed for devastating local cafes, treating staff badly and putting its suppliers to poverty. However, Starbucks is trying to reduce criticism by showing the awareness of the countries they get products from – Sumatra, Kenya, Guatemala, Costa Rica, Ethiopia, participating and supporting local charities and winning awards.Starbucks leader Howard Schultz explains that the company is trying not to influence other countries and adapting to local cultures by serving the core product adding local tastes. Business ethics The criticism of anti-globalists has increased the number of ethical issues in the company. Hill (2009) defines ethics as â€Å"the accepted principles of right and wrong that govern the conduct of a person, the members of profession, or the actions of an organisation†. Ethical strategy i s the path of actions conducted by businessmen that do not violate the accepted principles.Many ethical issues in international businesses depend on different political systems, laws, development and cultures. What can be acceptable I one country can be highly restricted in another. Starbucks Coffee Company has a number of ethical issues to be discussed. Employment practices The question often faced by international companies is what employment practices should be applied in the countries they operate. Do the same working hours, wages and benefits should be used?Back in 1999 the concern was raised in Kent, United States, about Starbucks employment practices as the complaints included suspension without pay for swearing or supporting unions, safety issues, unstandartised wage system and denied promotions. To overcome that Shultz introduced healthcare benefits that were welcomed with praise for the company. The benefits were also applied for part-time workers that was seen a good impl ementation of business ethics by US president (Organic Consumers Association 2010). Moreover, individual complains were handled and opportunities provided for the promotion.In general Starbucks has been rated at no. 16 on the list of 100 Best Companies to Work for in 2007 (2008) and no. 11 on the list of best companies for women to work too. This leads to the assumption that the company implements good employment strategies. Starbucks offers benefits such as tuition reimbursement, partner benefits, a wellness program. All in all, Starbucks tries to implement a standardized employment strategy in its stores worldwide, providing same benefits to the employees and emphasizing the view of workforce being in the heart of the company. Human rights Basic human rights are still not accepted in certain countries.The companies have to inform their employees about the human law so that practices they conduct would be correct. However, Starbucks has already suffered from misconduct of human rig hts. One of the most obvious examples goes to December 2010 when staff locked up opponents of the regime in Bahrain in a branch in the capital Manama (Spencer 2010). The company had to apologize for the incident. Talking about the human rights within the organization, Starbucks is committed to treat all employees equally with the provision of human rights and eliminating discriminatory practices (Starbucks 2010).The company has Starbucks Global Human Rights Policy which guides employees and â€Å"protects the unique rights of children to pursue basic education as a priority over work, prohibits forced labor, supports the rights of employees to engage in free association, and supports the provision of equal human rights to all persons† (Starbucks 2010). Environmental pollution Ethical issues arise when environmental regulations differ between the home country of the company and other nations the organisation operates (Hill, 2009).Less developed countries are not as strict ther efore pollution there might be bigger. This concern Starbucks as it acquires its products in third world countries. To show its responsibility, Starbucks has created Starbucks Shared Planet Tm, which has 3 commitments: â€Å"sourcing our coffee ethically, acting as good stewards of the environment, and being actively involved in our communities† (Starbucks 2010). The company aims to minimize the negative effect it gives to the earth, tackle climate change and encourage others to follow their footsteps.The company is focused on reducing the environmental effects by using disposable cups, increasing recycling policies and reducing the use of energy. Moral obligations The power of using and moving resources from country to county and controlling it is constrained not only by regulations but also by social responsibility which is the consequences of economic actions (Hill 2009). Theorists insist that for the success the companies get from nations, the organisations should give so mething back to the societies to make equilibrium.Therefore social responsibility refers to the honourable behaviour of the company in the response to the participation of certain agents to their success. Starbucks highly values its suppliers and the communities they are based in. Therefore the company is involved in local charities and campaigns. â€Å"Since 2001, Starbucks has contributed $126 million to communities in cash and in-kind donations and has supported nearly 1. 5 million volunteer hours (Starbucks 2010). † The company wants to make the difference I the communities its plants operate.Starbucks want to provide good environments to their suppliers and employees so that it could be transferred to the customers later on. Conclusion It can be clearly seen that due to converging markets businesses are trying to expand internationally. Starbucks Coffee Company is not an exception. It now has the largest share of the market and continues to grow. However, not all of the countries converge in the same way, which makes some of them still very distant. Therefore Starbucks has to adapt different marketing strategies worldwide.This can be resulted in the criticism by anti-globalisation movement, which raises important questions on business ethics. It can be seen that Starbucks has faced a number of problems considering employment practises and human rights, however it is heading towards strong business ethics concept by trying to adapt similar employment processes offering benefits, having human rights protection protocol, participating in local communities and encouraging the reduction of economical pollution. References: 1. Hill, C. W. L. (2009) International Business: Competing in the Global Marketplace. th edn. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. 2. Brassington, F. & Pettitt, S. (2003) â€Å"Principles of Marketing†. 4th edn. London: Prentice Hall. 3. Marques, J. F. (2008) Spiritual Performance from the Organisational Perspective: a Starbucks Way, C orporate Governance. 8 (3), pp. 248-257. 4. Vrontis, D. , Thrassou, A. & Lamprianou, I. (2009) International Marketing Adaptation versus Standardisation of Multinational Companies, International Marketing Review. 26 (4/5), pp. 477-500. University of Oxford. (2010) Frascati Definition of Research. [Online]. Available at: http://www. dmin. ox. ac. uk/rso/applying/frascati. shtml (Accessed 3 December 2010). Colorado State University. (2010) Writing @ CSU [Online]. Available at: http://writing. colostate. edu/guides/research/casestudy/pop2a. cfm (Accessed 5 December 2010) Starbucks Coffee. (2010) Starbucks Company Profile. [Online]. Available at: http://www. starbucks. com/assets/company-profile-feb10. pdf (Accessed: 13 December 2010). Global Exchange. (2003) Lattes for all: Starbucks plans global expansion. [Online]. Available at: http://www. globalexchange. org/campaigns/fairtrade/coffee/662. tml (Accessed: 13 December 2010). Pajamadeen. (2008) Why Starbucks Failed in Australia. [Onli ne]. Available at: http://www. pajamadeen. com/tag/starbucks (Accessed 13 December 2010). University of Florida. (2010) Cultural Imperialism. [Online]. Available at: http://iml. jou. ufl. edu/projects/Spring01/Poux/Cultural%20Imperialism. html (Accessed 15 December 2010). Spiked. (2008) Starbucks and the socialism  of fools. [Online]. Available at: http://www. spiked-online. com/index. php/site/article/5547/ (Accessed 9 December 2010). Business Week. (2005) Starbucks: Selling the American Bean. Online] Available at: http://www. businessweek. com/innovate/content/dec2005/id20051201_506349. htm (Accessed 11 December 2010). Organic Consumers Association. (2010) Starbucks’ Grinding Labor By Doug Nielson. [Online]. Available at: http://www. organicconsumers. org/starbucks/grinding. cfm (Accessed 13 December 2010). The Telegraph. (2010) Bahrain human rights petition Starbucks. [Online]. Available at: http://www. telegraph. co. uk/news/worldnews/middleeast/bahrain/8191731/Bahrain- human-rights-petition-Starbucks. html (Accessed 13 December 2010).

The Doctrine Of Salvation And Grace - 1327 Words

Thesis Statement The purpose of this thesis is to provide an understanding of the meaning of Soteriology and the relation to the Doctrine of Salvation and Grace (Free Grace). Soteriology is â€Å"the study of the doctrine of salvation.† Basically, the teaching of Soteriology is part of Systematic Theology. This paper will approach each aspect of God Divine decrees, from a biblical standpoint and His plan of salvation. The working of God’s plan includes three periods in time: †¢ Eternity Past †¢ Earth’s History †¢ Eternity Future (Citing: Page 1, The Biblical Doctrine of Salvation, Tim Hegg) Abstract The basic study of Soteriology is to gain an understanding of the studies of the various religious doctrines on the theory of the doctrine of salvation. It has important role in doctrinal studies such as: redemption, justification, sanctification, propitiation and atonement. Soteriology, provide an understanding of God’s divine purpose and plan for the salvation of man, when he/she fall into sin, and how He will deliver man out of his sinful condition. This paper will provide an understanding the theories of theology of the history of the church, the celebration of the atonement; Jesus Christ being the vicarious substitutionary lamb slain for the sins of mankind. Studying Soteriology present different viewpoints on the doctrine of Justification, during the time period, when the churches were struggling with the Reformation Movement. The reformed churches wasShow MoreRelatedAnalysis: Edward Taylors Upon Wedlock, and Death of Children, and Upon A Wasp Chilled With Cold1153 Words   |  5 Pagesenigmatic nature of human soul in Upon a Wasp Chilled with Cold. Taylor’s poems create an element of how cruel reality can be, as well as manifest an errant correlation between earthly life and spiritual salvation, which is how you react to the problems you face on earth determines the salvation that God has in store for you. In Upon Wedlock, and Death of Children, Taylor uses personification and imagery by creating the setting of the union between him and his wife on his wedding day. He statesRead MorePredestination And Its Impact On The Theological Landscape1275 Words   |  6 PagesPredestination Any study on predestination as it pertains to salvation would be incomplete without the mention of John Calvin. Calvin was born in 1509 and died in 1564. He is well known for his book titled Institutes of the Christian Religion, in which he explained his views on the church and other subjects like the sacraments, justification, Christian liberty and the sovereignty of God. Norman Geisler of the Baker Encyclopedia of Christian Apologetics described him as, â€Å"a pioneer Protestant exegeteRead MorePracticing Christian Doctrine By Beth Falkner Jones1596 Words   |  7 PagesFather. As difficult as it is to grasp how hard it was for Jesus during this time, it is even harder to fully grasp the reason behind it all. Beth Falkner Jones, in her book Practicing Christian Doctrine: An Introduction to Thinking and Living Theologically and Ronald Heine, in his book Classical Christian Doctrine: Introducing the Essentials of the Ancient Faith, both discuss the atoning work of Jesus; however, the authors go about this in different ways. The similarities are there, as the works bothRead MoreGeorge Whitfield s Life And Accomplishments1196 Words   |  5 Pagesmessage of faith, grace, and salvation only through Christ Jesus during The Great Awakening of the 1740’s in America with his moderate Calvinistic approach with zeal amongst controversy, admonition, evangelism, and boundless missionary work. Whitfield brought the colonists in America Calvinism, which changed Christianity at that juncture, and at the present time around the world. Case in point, The Great Awakening is recorded in history as a restructuring of the religious doctrine, beliefs, and practicesRead MoreThe And The Doctrine Of Salvation817 Words   |  4 PagesSoteriology or the Doctrine of Salvation is perhaps the grandest and greatest them in Scripture. If we look at our world it’s easy to see man’s condition in sin. Mankind is completely helpless when the message of salvation is ignored. Our world remains shattered and town by the condition of sin, but God’s gracious rescue plan through salvation and Jesus Christ will redeem us all and provide a solution to man’s problems. () This union with Christ is called the â€Å"magical exchange† in which Christ assumesRead MoreThe Early Days of the Christian Church: Sin and Salvation1284 Words   |  5 Pagesthe church worked to establish doctrine on the nature of God and, Christ a controversy arose concerning human nature. The controversy started in the 5th century w hen Pelagius a British spiritual director heard a bishop quote from Augustine’s Confessions. The quote stated, â€Å"Grant what you command and command what you will†. Pelagius believed the quote allowed humans to avoid taking responsibility for choosing to sin. Pelagius’ views on the nature of sin and grace not only conflicted with Augustine’sRead MoreThe Protestant Reformers And The Catholic Church1500 Words   |  6 Pagesexpanded on the Protestant Reformation. In addition, the radicals also opposed the Catholic Church practice of infant baptism. However, it was not an issue in the challenges made by Luther or Zwingli. I will discuss the Christian life and doctrines of salvation for both the Catholic Church and the Radical Reformers. Christian Life of Devout Catholics During the Medieval Era, the life of a devout Catholic consisted of regularly partaking of Eucharist, confessing sins at least once each year and reflectingRead MoreComparing Calvinism And Arminius Viewpoints And Touch On The View Points1663 Words   |  7 Pagesup in a acronym called TULIP. Which stands for total depravity, unconditional predestination, limited atonement, irresistible grace, and perseverance. While the five points of Arminius are free will, conditional election, general atonement, resistible grace, and falling from grace. This practically means that does God call us into salvation or do we call God for salvation? The relationship of these two ideals is that they’re both inside the church. And knowing which one if these models is trueRead MoreUnderstanding Of Sin And Grace On The Basis Of Salvation1394 Words   |  6 Pages Synthesis Paper Nupur James Systematic Theology II Dr James E. Pedlar February 2, 2015 â€Æ' â€Å"Romans 3:23 - For all have sinned, and come short of the glory of God† Everyone has sinned and fallen out of the grace. All mankind is comprehended to be involved, in some manner, in the disobedience of Adam. Everything began at the Garden of Eden when Adam sinned, the way that Adam was made in the image of God implied that he was free from all ordinary shortcomings and weaknesses and deathRead MoreThe Bible Teaches For There Is One God813 Words   |  4 PagesJesus, himself human, who gave himself a ransom for all†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (1 Tim 2:5–6) Ask a Christian that espouses the predestination doctrine who the â€Å"for all† in 1 Timothy 2:6 is and said Christian will undoubtedly have a different answer than a Christian that believes in the free will doctrine. The Holman Illustrated Bible Dictionary defines predestination as, â€Å"God’s purposes in grace directed toward those whom He will ultimately save to the uttermost.† The predestined are sometimes also referred to as â€Å"the